雅思寫作｜十大常考主題【全球化及其影響】

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雅思寫作｜十大常考主題【現代科技與大眾媒體】#雅思口說題庫 #雅思聽力技巧 #單字量測驗

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Tel︰ (02) 2365-3288

1. has resulted in major drops in pollution across the world 已導致全球污染大幅下降

The coronavirus crisis has resulted in major drops in pollution across the world. Environmental groups welcome this change.

新冠病毒已導致全球污染大幅下降。環保組織對這個變化表示欣慰。

2. return to levels before the crisis 恢復到危機前的水準

3. once life returns to normal 一旦恢復正常

Some experts warn that pollution is likely to return to levels before the crisis once life returns to normal.

一些專家警告，一旦恢復正常，污染可能會恢復到危機前的水準。

4. skies have been clearer 天空更加明澈

5. issue stay-at-home orders 發佈居家令

Skies have been clearer in cities from New York to London as governments closed businesses and schools and issued stay-at-home orders.

從紐約到倫敦等城市的天空更加明澈，因為政府關閉了企業和學校並發佈了居家令。

6. nitrogen dioxide 二氧化氮

Satellite data shows nitrogen dioxide has dropped about 30 percent in parts of the Northeast United States compared to the previous five years.

衛星資料顯示，與前五年相比，美國東北部部分地區的二氧化氮下降了約30%。

7. a major form of air pollution 空氣污染的主要形式

Nitrogen dioxide is a major form of air pollution.

二氧化氮是空氣污染的主要形式。

8. traffic on area roads has been cut by about two-thirds地區道路的交通減少了約三分之二

Since then, traffic on area roads has been cut by about two-thirds. “People are not commuting,” Manion said. “It’s a huge difference.”

自那時以來，地區道路的交通減少了約三分之二。人們沒有通勤，馬尼翁表示。這是一個極大的區別。

9. have greatly reduced oil demand worldwide大大減少了全世界的石油需求

Large drops in road traffic and air travel have greatly reduced oil demand worldwide.

道路交通和航空旅行的大幅下降，大大減少了全世界的石油需求。

10. lower pollution emissions減少污染排放

Drops in production for fossil fuels such as coal, oil and natural gas may lower pollution emissions by 5.5 percent this year.

煤炭、石油和天然氣等化石燃料產量的下降可能使今年的污染排放減少5.5%。

11. be the largest reduction ever by far 迄今為止最大的降幅

That would be the largest reduction ever by far – more than four times the decrease during the 2008-2009 Great Recession.

這將是迄今為止最大的降幅——是2008-2009年降幅的四倍多。

12. pick up  情況會好轉

“The general expectation is that most of this will pick up once the crisis is over,” Michael Gerrard told VOA.

邁克爾傑拉德對美國之音說：普遍預期，一旦疫情結束，大部分情況將會好轉。

13. renewable energy 可再生能源

The coronavirus crisis has also affected renewable energy companies.

新冠病毒也影響了可再生能源公司。

14. outbid fossil fuels 比化石燃料更出價

It’s really often outbidding fossil fuels,” Gerrard said. “That hasn’t changed.

它確實經常比化石燃料更出價，傑拉德表示。

15. the more …the more… 句式的使用

He told VOA that the deeper the economic damage is from the coronavirus, the more difficult it will be for the world to reach the U.N. target.

他告訴美國之音，新冠病毒造成的損失越多，世界就越難以達到聯合國的目標。

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1. work hard  發奮努力

People tend to work hard at this stage of life. 

人在這個人生階段往往發奮努力。

2. go through the same thing 經歷一樣的東西

Everyone we know at our stage of life is going through the same thing.  

每個人在我們這個階段都會經歷一樣的東西。

3. blame the pressures of this stage of life 責怪這個階段壓力大

Some people blame the pressures of this stage of life.

4. fit into your current stage in life 適合你現階段的生活

Another key point is to know how the job will fit into your current stage in life.  另外一個關鍵點是得知道這個工作是否適合你現階段的生活。

5. be in transition to adulthood  處在向成年階段轉型的過渡期

  feel lost 感到迷茫

Being in transition to adulthood requires teenagers to think and make choices independently, so they might sometimes feel lost. 青少年處在向成年階段轉型的過渡期，這一階段需要他們進行獨立思考並獨立做出選擇，因此他們有時候會感到迷茫。 

6. wheeling-and-dealing 爾虞我詐

He abhors the wheeling-and-dealing associated with conventional political life.  他憎惡傳統政治生活中的爾虞我詐。

7. leads a rich and varied life 過著豐富多彩的生活

She leads a rich and varied life. 她過著豐富多彩的生活。

8. sedate = quiet, especially in a way that lacks excitement 寧靜的；不熱鬧的

be mundane 枯燥的 = ( often disapproving) not interesting or exciting 單調的；平凡的

Her life was sedate, almost mundane. 她的生活很平靜，幾乎有些枯燥。

9. be drawing to a close 正走向終點

His life was drawing to a close. 他的生命正走向終點。

10. have made such a mess of my life 把自己的生活弄得一團糟

I’ve made such a mess of my life. 我把自己的生活弄得一團糟。

11.  has an optimistic view of life 樂觀地看待人生

He has an optimistic view of life. 他樂觀地看待人生。

12. spend one’s working lives doing sth.  把他們的職業生涯都花在…上

Interior designers spend their working lives keeping up to date with the latest trends. 室內設計者們把他們的職業生涯都花在追趕最新潮流上。

13. have been …all one’s working life 整個職業生涯中一直是..

She has been an accountant all her working life . 她在整個職業生涯中一直是會計師。
 

14.  married life 婚後生活

They were very happy throughout their married life . 他們婚後生活一直很幸福。

15. start a new life 開始了新的生活

They emigrated to start a new life in Canada. 他們移民加拿大開始新的生活。